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FAQ I started this page to help with the many questions you may have. This page is a work in progress as I get more questions I will add them to this section.
HCM Feline Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM)
What is HCM? HCM is the most common heart disease in cats. Why should you be concerned? Because it is very prevalent in many breeds of cats including Bengals. Many Bengal breeders are not even testing for this dreaded disease saying they do not have a problem - shame on them. Dedicated breeders are testing. If we are to eliminate HCM in our beautiful Bengals breeders are going to have be DEDICATED and start testing "every" breeding cat in their program. Too many breeders are only testing one time and then displaying it on their websites OR not testing all of their breeding cats saying that the parents were clear so they do not need to test the offspring - WRONG! Is HCM inherited? HCM has been confirmed as an atuosomal dominant inherited trait in breeds such as Maine Coons, American Shorthair and Rag Dolls. It is "BELIEVED" to be the same for Bengals but has not been proven at this time. There is a current study ongoing looking for a gene causing HCM. There are many mutations of HCM proven in humans and felines. Some breeders try to link a nutritional cause to HCM and there is NO evidence of this. Please take into consideration of HCM before purchasing a pet or breeder quality Bengal and purchase from the Dedicated Bengal Breeders who are testing yearly for this dreaded disease. There is NO way to guarantee at this time that "any" Bengal is HCM free but testing is the only way to eventually eliminate this dreaded disease. Testing shows that on that day the cat does not have HCM. Please go to the following websites and read about HCM. There are many more sites on the internet with valuable information. http://www.winnfelinehealth.org/health/hcm.html http://www.cfa.org/articles/health/hypertrophic-cardiomyopathy.html http://mysite.verizon.net/jachinitz/hcm/genetics.html We are one of the DEDICATED breeders testing for HCM with a "Certified Cardiologist" and will continue to do so. We have our HCM reports scanned and available to email to anyone who wishes to see them. Please help to eliminate this dreaded disease and heartbreak by purchasing only from a DEDICATED BREEDER.
Erythrocyte Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency
Erythrocyte Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (PK Deficiency) is an inherited hemolytic anemia that occurs in Abyssinian, Somali, Bengal and some domestic shorthair cats. The deficiency of this regulatory enzyme causes an instability of red blood cells which leads to anemia. The anemia is intermittent, the age of onset is variable and clinical signs are also variable. Symptoms of this anemia can include: severe lethargy, weakness, weight loss, jaundice, and abdominal enlargement. This condition is inherited as an autosomal recessive. The VGL offers a DNA test for PK deficiency to assist owners and breeders in identifying affected and carrier cats. The test uses DNA collected from buccal swabs avoiding invasive blood collection. Breeders can use this test as a tool to avoid breeding carriers together which would produce 25% affected offspring. Procedure for collecting a feline DNA sample SUBMISSION FORM - Allow 5-10 business days for test results. Results are reported as:
PK Def is not new but just now being reported in Bengals. Each cattery should test all their cats and work towards being an N/N cattery. We are fortunate that there is a test for this disease. With that said you cannot throw out the baby with the wash water. We as breeders cannot loose our diverse breeding genetics. It will probably take about 2 years for most catteries to become N/N. So what does this mean. It means that you should not breed N/K to N/K. It also means testing any potential breeding quality animals to check for this disease. If a cat is N/K it means it is a carrier. It also means that an N/K cat is NOT affected by the disease in any way.
Kitten Section
Raising Kittens at StarGlitter Bengals I am often asked how we raise our kittens. We strictly follow the TICA recommendations for raising our kittens. I will outline below the procedures we follow.
This is just an outline and certainly does not cover everything but I feel it gives everyone an idea of how we raise kittens with love and care;) How Young is Too Young by Barbara C. French. A great article as to why a kitten should not go to their new home before 12 weeks. http://www.breedlist.com/faq/young.html A PET'S TEN COMMANDMENTS 1. My life is likely to last 10-15 years. Any separation from you is likely to be painful. 2. Give me time to understand what you want of me. 3. Place your trust in me. It is crucial for my well-being. 4. Don't be angry with me for long and don't lock me up as punishment. You have your work, your friends, your entertainment, but I have only you. 5. Talk to me. Even if I don't understand your words, I do understand your voice when speaking to me. 6. Be aware that however you treat me, I will never forget it. 7. Before you hit me, before you strike me, remember that I could hurt you, and yet, I choose not to bite you. 8. Before you scold me for being lazy or uncooperative, ask yourself if something might be bothering me. Perhaps I'm not getting the right food, I have been in the sun too long, or my heart might be getting old. 9. Please take care of me when I grow old. You too, will grow old. 10. On the ultimate difficult journey, go with me please. Never say you can't bear to watch. Don't make me face this alone. Everything is easier for me if you are there, because I love you so.
~Take a moment today to thank God for your pets.
Proud member of TICA
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